
Lord Krishna
Divine TeacherThe Supreme Lord, the charioteer and divine guide of Arjuna. Krishna delivers the eternal wisdom of the Gita, revealing the nature of the soul, duty, and the path to liberation.
Speaking: Chapter 16, Verse 9
Verse 9
The Yoga of the Divine and Demonic Natures
Holding to this view, these lost souls of small intelligence rise up with cruel actions as enemies of the world, working for its destruction.
Context & Meaning
The consequence of the demonic worldview is not merely personal degradation but social and cosmic destruction. Those who hold the view that the world is without truth, foundation, or God — and act consistently from that view — become naṣṭātmā (lost souls, those who have lost themselves), alpabuddhi (of stunted intelligence, unable to perceive anything beyond the immediate and material), and ugrakarmāṇa (engaged in cruel and violent actions). They become ahita — adversarial to the world's wellbeing — and their energy goes toward kṣaya, destruction. This is the Gita's analysis of what drives history's great destroyers: not mere wickedness, but a coherent worldview from which wickedness flows logically once the premise of a godless, purposeless universe is accepted.
Scholar Commentaries
1 commentary · Public domainMadhvacharya
DvaitaNaṣṭātmānaḥ — those who have lost the Self. This is the deepest loss possible: not of wealth or health or relationships, but of contact with one's own true nature. The person who has lost the Self has no inner anchor, no stability, no compass. Their intelligence (alpabuddhi — small intelligence) is not a cognitive limitation but a spiritual one: they cannot perceive anything beyond the sensory surface of existence. From this impoverishment, cruelty follows as naturally as heat from fire.